APISIX Model Context Protocol (MCP) server is used to bridge large language models (LLMs) with the APISIX Admin API.
What is api7 apisix mcp
APISIX Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server
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APISIX Model Context Protocol (MCP) server is used to bridge large language models (LLMs) with the APISIX Admin API. It aims to enable natural language-based interaction for viewing and managing resources in APISIX through MCP-compatible AI clients.
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/081e878c-225e-4ff8-a9c5-5813f4784cfe
Support Operations
Common Operations
get_resource
: Retrieve resources by type (routes, services, upstreams, etc.)delete_resource
: Remove resources by IDsend_request_to_gateway
: Send a request or multiple requests to the APISIX gateway
API Resources Operations
create_route
/update_route
/delete_route
: Manage routescreate_service
/update_service
/delete_service
: Manage servicescreate_upstream
/update_upstream
/delete_upstream
: Manage upstreamcreate_ssl
/update_ssl
/delete_ssl
: Manage SSL certificatescreate_or_update_proto
: Manage protobuf definitionscreate_or_update_stream_route
: Manage stream routes
Plugin Operations
get_all_plugin_names
: Get all available plugin namesget_plugin_info
/get_plugins_by_type
/get_plugin_schema
: Retrieve plugins configurationcreate_plugin_config
/update_plugin_config
: Manage plugin configurationscreate_global_rule
/update_global_rule
: Manage plugin global rulesget_plugin_metadata
/create_or_update_plugin_metadata
/delete_plugin_metadata
: Manage plugin metadata
Security Configuration
get_secret_by_id
/create_secret
/update_secret
: Manage secretscreate_or_update_consumer
/delete_consumer
: Manage consumersget_credential
/create_or_update_credential
/delete_credential
/: Manage consumer credentialscreate_consumer_group
/delete_consumer_group
: Manage consumer groups
Configuration in AI client
Prerequisite
Follow the APISIX Getting Started guide to set up and run APISIX.
Installing via Smithery
To install APISIX Model Context Protocol Server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
npx -y @smithery/cli install @api7/apisix-mcp --client claude
Using npm
Configure your AI client (Cursor, Claude, Copilot, etc.) with following settings:
{
"mcpServers": {
"apisix-mcp": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"apisix-mcp"
],
"env": {
"APISIX_SERVER_HOST": "your-apisix-server-host",
"APISIX_SERVER_PORT": "your-apisix-server-port",
"APISIX_ADMIN_API_PORT": "your-apisix-admin-api-port",
"APISIX_ADMIN_API_PREFIX": "your-apisix-admin-api-prefix",
"APISIX_ADMIN_KEY": "your-apisix-api-key"
}
}
}
}
Using source code
First clone the apisix-mcp repository:
git clone https://github.com/api7/apisix-mcp.git
cd apisix-mcp
Install the dependencies and build the project:
pnpm install
pnpm build
Configure your AI client (Cursor, Claude, Copilot, etc.) with following settings:
{
"mcpServers": {
"apisix-mcp": {
"command": "node",
"args": [
"your-apisix-mcp-path/dist/index.js"
],
"env": {
"APISIX_SERVER_HOST": "your-apisix-server-host",
"APISIX_SERVER_PORT": "your-apisix-server-port",
"APISIX_ADMIN_API_PORT": "your-apisix-admin-api-port",
"APISIX_ADMIN_API_PREFIX": "your-apisix-admin-api-prefix",
"APISIX_ADMIN_KEY": "your-apisix-api-key"
}
}
}
}
Environment Variables
Variable | Description | Default Value |
---|---|---|
APISIX_SERVER_HOST |
Host that have access to your APISIX server | http://127.0.0.1 |
APISIX_SERVER_PORT |
APISIX server port | 9080 |
APISIX_ADMIN_API_PORT |
Admin API port | 9180 |
APISIX_ADMIN_API_PREFIX |
Admin API prefix | /apisix/admin |
APISIX_ADMIN_KEY |
Admin API authentication key | edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1 |
To view or modify Admin API configurations in APISIX, refer to the Admin API documentation.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is MCP?
MCP (Model Context Protocol) is an open protocol that standardizes how applications provide context to LLMs. Think of MCP like a USB-C port for AI applications, providing a standardized way to connect AI models to different data sources and tools.
What are MCP Servers?
MCP Servers are lightweight programs that expose specific capabilities through the standardized Model Context Protocol. They act as bridges between LLMs like Claude and various data sources or services, allowing secure access to files, databases, APIs, and other resources.
How do MCP Servers work?
MCP Servers follow a client-server architecture where a host application (like Claude Desktop) connects to multiple servers. Each server provides specific functionality through standardized endpoints and protocols, enabling Claude to access data and perform actions through the standardized protocol.
Are MCP Servers secure?
Yes, MCP Servers are designed with security in mind. They run locally with explicit configuration and permissions, require user approval for actions, and include built-in security features to prevent unauthorized access and ensure data privacy.
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