Computer Use (Beta)
The next evolution in AI assistance - Claude can now interact with your desktop environment
Overview
Computer use is a groundbreaking beta feature that enables Claude to interact with tools that can manipulate a computer desktop environment. This opens up new possibilities for automation and assistance while maintaining security through sandboxed environments.
Key Capabilities
Desktop Interaction
- Control mouse and keyboard
- Interact with UI elements
- Navigate applications
- Execute complex workflows
Security Features
- Sandboxed environment
- Permission controls
- Limited network access
- Secure data handling
Technical Components
Virtual Display
A virtual X11 display server using Xvfb that renders the desktop interface Claude will see through screenshots and control with mouse/keyboard actions.
Desktop Environment
A lightweight UI with window manager (Mutter) and panel (Tint2) running on Linux, providing a consistent graphical interface for Claude to interact with.
Tool Implementation
Integration code that translates Claude's abstract tool requests into actual operations in the virtual environment, with proper security measures.
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Best Practices
To ensure the best and safest experience with Computer use:
- Use a dedicated virtual machine or container with minimal privileges
- Avoid giving access to sensitive data or account information
- Limit internet access to an allowlist of domains
- Have human oversight for meaningful real-world consequences
- Take precautions against prompt injection risks