Secure middleware server implementing Model Context Protocol (MCP) over SSE with JWT authentication. Enables standardized communication between AI tools and clients with dynamic tool registration, request logging, and session management. Perfect for building production-ready AI systems requiring secure access patterns.
What is anisirji mcp server remote setup with jwt auth
๐ SSE MCP Server with JWT Authentication
This is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) SSE server with JWT-based authentication.
It allows you to expose multiple AI tools over an SSE transport, protected via secure Bearer Token flow.
Built with:
- ๐ Node.js + Express
- ๐งฉ @modelcontextprotocol/sdk
- ๐ JSON Web Tokens (JWT) for authentication
- โ๏ธ Zod for input validation
โ Fully tested with
@modelcontextprotocol/inspector
๐ Project Structure
server/
โโโ index.ts # Main Express + MCP server
โโโ .env # Environment variables
โโโ package.json # Project metadata & scripts
โโโ tsconfig.json # TypeScript config
โโโ README.md # You are here!
โจ Features
- โ Secure SSE connection using Bearer JWT token
- โ Dynamic Tool registration (echo, time, random number, etc.)
- โ Tested with MCP Inspector
- โ Logs all request lifecycle events
- โ Session management for /message endpoint
- ๐ Ready to extend for production use
โ๏ธ Setup
1. Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/anisirji/mcp-server-remote-setup-with-jwt-auth.git
cd mcp-server-remote-setup-with-jwt-auth
2. Install dependencies
npm install
3. Create .env
file
echo "JWT_SECRET=your-secret-key" > .env
4. Run the server
npm run dev
โ Server will run on:
http://localhost:3001/sse
๐งช Testing the server with MCP Inspector
Step 1 โ Install MCP Inspector
๐ Official Docs: MCP Inspector
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector
Step 2 โ Generate a token
Use cURL to get your JWT token:
curl "http://localhost:3001/auth/token?username=aniket&scope=mcp:access"
โ Example response:
{
"token": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9..."
}
Step 3 โ Connect MCP Inspector
- Open Inspector UI
- Set Transport Type: SSE
- URL:
http://localhost:3001/sse
- Add Authorization Header:
Authorization: Bearer <your-token>
- Click Connect
๐ Success! Your server is now connected.
Step 4 โ Test tools
Go to Tools tab in Inspector and click List Tools.
You will see:
- โ
test
- โ
echo
- โ
get-time
- โ
random-number
Test them and enjoy!
๐ API Reference
๐ Generate Token
GET /auth/token?username=<username>&scope=mcp:access
๐ SSE Endpoint (requires token)
GET /sse
Authorization: Bearer <token>
๐ฉ Send Message to active session
POST /message?sessionId=<sessionId>
Authorization: Bearer <token>
๐งฉ Tools Reference
Tool Name | Description |
---|---|
test |
Test connection (security check) |
echo |
Echo back provided message |
get-time |
Returns current server time |
random-number |
Returns random number (min/max) |
๐๏ธ Upcoming Changes
- Token revocation list (blacklist)
- Role-based tool access (scope checks)
- Session heartbeat / keep-alive
- Rate limiting & logging
- Dockerization for deployment
๐ Useful Resources
๐จโ๐ป Maintainer
Aniket
๐ License
This project is open-source and free to use.
๐ Build. Secure. Empower.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is MCP?
MCP (Model Context Protocol) is an open protocol that standardizes how applications provide context to LLMs. Think of MCP like a USB-C port for AI applications, providing a standardized way to connect AI models to different data sources and tools.
What are MCP Servers?
MCP Servers are lightweight programs that expose specific capabilities through the standardized Model Context Protocol. They act as bridges between LLMs like Claude and various data sources or services, allowing secure access to files, databases, APIs, and other resources.
How do MCP Servers work?
MCP Servers follow a client-server architecture where a host application (like Claude Desktop) connects to multiple servers. Each server provides specific functionality through standardized endpoints and protocols, enabling Claude to access data and perform actions through the standardized protocol.
Are MCP Servers secure?
Yes, MCP Servers are designed with security in mind. They run locally with explicit configuration and permissions, require user approval for actions, and include built-in security features to prevent unauthorized access and ensure data privacy.
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