mcp-wikidata

Wikidata MCP Server

A server implementation for Wikidata API using the Model Context Protocol (MCP). This project provides tools to interact with Wikidata, such as searching identifiers (entity and property), extracting metadata (label and description) and executing sparql query.

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Installation

Install uv if it is not installed yet.

$ curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

Then, install dependencies.

$ git clone https://github.com/zzaebok/mcp-wikidata.git
$ cd mcp-wikidata
$ uv sync
# if you want to run client example together
$ uv sync --extra example

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Run

Run the server with:

$ uv run src/server.py

If you want to test it with a simple client code (with langchain-mcp-adapters), run the client with:

# in another shell
$ uv run src/client.py

The LLM extracts valid entity and property identifiers, executes a sparql query, and finally recommend a movie directed by Bong Joon-ho.

{
  "messages": [
      HumanMessage(
          content="Can you recommend me a movie directed by Bong Joonho?",
      ),
      AIMessage(
          tool_calls=[
              {
                  "name": "search_entity",
                  "args": {"query": "Bong Joon-ho"},
              }
          ],
      ),
      ToolMessage(
          content="Q495980",
          name="search_entity",
      ),
      AIMessage(
          tool_calls=[
              {
                  "name": "get_properties",
                  "args": {"entity_id": "Q495980"},
              }
          ],
      ),
      ToolMessage(
          content='["P345", "P244", "P214", "P227", ...]',
          name="get_properties",
      ),
      AIMessage(
          tool_calls=[
              {
                  "name": "search_property",
                  "args": {"query": "director"},
              }
          ],
      ),
      ToolMessage(
          content="P57",
          name="search_property",
      ),
      AIMessage(
          tool_calls=[
              {
                  "name": "execute_sparql",
                  "args": {
                      "sparql_query": 'SELECT ?film ?filmLabel WHERE {\n  ?film wdt:P57 wd:Q495980.\n  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "en". }\n} LIMIT 1'
                  },
              }
          ],
      ),
      ToolMessage(
          content='[{"film": {"type": "uri", "value": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q483761"}, "filmLabel": {"xml:lang": "en", "type": "literal", "value": "Mother"}}]',
          name="execute_sparql",
      ),
      AIMessage(
          content='I recommend the movie "Mother," which was directed by Bong Joon-ho.',
      ),
  ]
}

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Wikidata MCP Tools

The following tools are implemented in the server:

Tool	Description
search_entity(query: str)	Search for a Wikidata entity ID by its query.
search_property(query: str)	Search for a Wikidata property ID by its query.
get_properties(entity_id: str)	Get the properties associated with a given Wikidata entity ID.
execute_sparql(sparql_query: str)	Execute a SPARQL query on Wikidata.
get_metadata(entity_id: str, language: str = "en")	Retrieve the English label and description for a given Wikidata entity ID.

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License

MIT License